Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Surface Separation
  • Chapter 13
  • PETE 310
2
Separator Calculations
  • Oil and gas are recombined to determine initial reservoir composition & properties (provided oil is above pb)
  • Separator calculations are done to determine best operating p and T such that stock tank API is maximum… (dejavu)
3
Separator Stages
4
Separator Designs
5
3-Phase Separators
  • Water is also separated, but will not be considered in our calculations
6
Surface Sampling
7
Bottom Hole Sampling
  • Preserved Samples
  • Reservoirs Conditions
  • Selective Sampling Zones
  • Sampling early in the life of the reservoir with minimum  disturbance
  • Lower overall cost
8
Nomenclature Used
9
Separator Calculations
  • Six step procedure for 2 stage separators
    • Given separator p and T,  k-values, and feed composition zi run a flash and evaluate:





    • Using xi1 as the feed from separator to stock tank evaluate
10
Separator Calculations
  • Procedure for 2 stage separators (cont.)
    • Using recently evaluated stock tank liquid compositions evaluate  (Chapter 11 methods)




    • Evaluate gas-oil ratio from steps 1,2,3 as follows:
11
Separator Calculations
  • Procedure for 2 stage separators (cont.)
    • Evaluate gas-oil ratio from steps 1,2,3 as follows:
12
Separator Calculations
  • Procedure for 2 stage separators (cont.)
    • Evaluate gas-oil ratio from steps 1,2,3 as follows:
13
Separator Calculations
  • Procedure for 2 stage separators (cont.)
    • Evaluate the oil density at reservoir conditions using the reservoir compositions, you get a pseudo liquid density and next (adjust for p and T, provided p < pb)




    • Evaluate the oil formation volume factor using quantities evaluated in stages 1, 2, 3, and 5.
14
Separator Calculations
  • Procedure for 2 stage separators (cont.)
    • Evaluate the oil formation volume factor using quantities evaluated in stages 1, 2, 3, and 5.
15
Separator Calculations
  • Procedure for 2 stage separators (cont.)
    • Evaluate the oil formation volume factor using quantities evaluated in stages 1, 2, 3, and 5.
16
Calculations
  • Let’s discuss our excel file
    • Separator-calculations.xls
    • Download from webct site